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author:

Zheng, H. (Zheng, H..) [1] | Lin, Y. (Lin, Y..) [2] | Wang, M. (Wang, M..) [3] | Liu, J. (Liu, J..) [4] | Wu, D. (Wu, D..) [5] | Chen, J. (Chen, J..) [6] | Yin, G. (Yin, G..) [7] | Oyama, S.T. (Oyama, S.T..) [8] | Zhao, S. (Zhao, S..) [9]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Several Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts with high Cu and ZnO contents were used to study the influence of solvent polarity on the dehydrogenation and dehydration of isoborneol. The employment of a polar solvent enhanced the activity for the main dehydrogenation reaction, while the use of a non-polar solvent favored the dehydration side-reaction. Different techniques were employed to characterize the fresh, treated, and spent catalysts. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) showed that the copper was in metallic form and zinc in oxide form, transmission electron microscope (TEM) showed differences in catalyst morphology that depended on the polarity of the solvent used, N2O titration gave the Cu active site density, and temperature-programmed desorption of NH3 (NH3-TPD) provided the acidity of the materials. The characterization results indicated that in non-polar solvents the copper nanoparticles were sintered and this may have been due to the enhanced activity of adventitious water in those solvents or simply because of interactions between the solvents and the copper and zinc oxide components. The sintering resulted in a decrease in the number of active sites and an increase in acidic sites, which enhanced the undesired dehydration reaction. Based on the results of inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and TEM, a model of the catalyst was proposed to illustrate the effect of solvent polarity on the dehydrogenation of isoborneol. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Cu/ZnO/Al2O3catalyst; Dehydration; Dehydrogenation; Isoborneol; Solvent polarity

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, H.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, H.]Department of Chemical Systems Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Y.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, M.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, J.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, D.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, J.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yin, G.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 9 ] [Oyama, S.T.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 10 ] [Oyama, S.T.]Department of Chemical Systems Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
  • [ 11 ] [Zhao, S.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Liu, J.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xue Yuan Road, China

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Source :

Catalysis Today

ISSN: 0920-5861

Year: 2019

Volume: 323

Page: 44-53

5 . 8 2 5

JCR@2019

5 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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