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author:

Yang, P. (Yang, P..) [1] | Zhuzhang, H. (Zhuzhang, H..) [2] | Wang, R. (Wang, R..) [3] | Lin, W. (Lin, W..) [4] | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Photosynthetic conversion of CO 2 into fuel and chemicals is a promising but challenging technology. The bottleneck of this reaction lies in the activation of CO 2 , owing to the chemical inertness of linear CO 2 . Herein, we present a defect-engineering methodology to construct CO 2 activation sites by implanting carbon vacancies (CVs) in the melon polymer (MP) matrix. Positron annihilation spectroscopy confirmed the location and density of the CVs in the MP skeleton. In situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy and a DFT study revealed that the CVs can function as active sites for CO 2 activation while stabilizing COOH* intermediates, thereby boosting the reaction kinetics. As a result, the modified MP-TAP-CVs displayed a 45-fold improvement in CO 2 -to-CO activity over the pristine MP. The apparent quantum efficiency of the MP-TAP-CVs was 4.8 % at 420 nm. This study sheds new light on the design of high-efficiency polymer semiconductors for CO 2 conversion. © 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Keyword:

carbon nitride; carbon vacancies; CO 2 reduction; defect engineering; photocatalysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, P.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhuzhang, H.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, R.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, W.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, X.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, X.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition

ISSN: 1433-7851

Year: 2019

Issue: 4

Volume: 58

Page: 1134-1137

1 2 . 9 5 9

JCR@2019

1 6 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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