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author:

Shen, Y. (Shen, Y..) [1] | Yu, T. (Yu, T..) [2] | Xie, Y. (Xie, Y..) [3] | Chen, J. (Chen, J..) [4] | Ho, S.-H. (Ho, S.-H..) [5] | Wang, Y. (Wang, Y..) [6] | Huang, F. (Huang, F..) [7]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Microalgae have great potential for both total nitrogen/phosphorus (TN/TP) removal and Cu(II) biosorption. The objective of this study was to optimize the biofilm production and TN/TP/Cu(II) removal with attached culture of Chlamydomonas sp. JSC4 in swine wastewater using an innovative fixed-bed biofilm reactor (FBR). The influences of medium volume, N/P ratios and Cu(II) concentration were investigated. The maximum biofilm productivity of 49.70 g m−2 d−1 was obtained with 300 mL original wastewater (TN: 600 mg L−1; N/P ratio: 23:1; Cu(II): 0.23 mg L−1), which was 1.875 L wastewaer for 1 m2 of cultivation surface. Although the passive adsorption of Cu(II) greatly inhibited the adsorption of TN/TP, detoxification associated with active metabolism was conducive to promoting the removal of TN/TP. A high Cu(II) concentration of 15 mg L−1 was tolerated, under which, the biofilm productivity of 37.73 g m−2 d−1, Cu(II) removal capacity of 3.10 mg g−1 and TN/TP/ Cu(II) removal efficiency of 85.79%/96.56%93.70% were achieved, respectively. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Attached culture; Chlamydomonas sp.; Copper; JSC4; Total nitrogen; Total phosphorus

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shen, Y.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, T.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xie, Y.]School of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, J.]School of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ho, S.-H.]School of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Y.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, F.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Shen, Y.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Biochemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1369-703X

Year: 2019

Volume: 141

Page: 1-9

3 . 4 7 5

JCR@2019

3 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:189

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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