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Abstract:
An experimental study was carried out to investigate the tsunami surge impacts on small balls climbing on different slopes. Dam-break flows were generated in a flume to simulate tsunami surge. The water surface profiles at the sluice gate were observed, the tsunami inundation height and the surge velocity in the flume were measured, and the maximum climbing heights of small balls on different slopes were recorded. Results show that the dam-break speed and the tsunami surge strength increase with increasing reservoir water level. The increasing tsunami inundation height, the decreasing ball density, and the decreasing ball diameter have positive effects on the maximum ball climbing height. Based on the normalized experimental data, equations for estimating the maximum ball climbing heights on different slopes were proposed as functions of the inundation height, the ball diameter, and the ball density. The calculated values from the equation are generally within ±20% of the measured values in the experimental ranges. © 2020 World Scientific Publishing Company.
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Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami
ISSN: 1793-4311
Year: 2020
1 . 4 8 3
JCR@2020
2 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:115
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 2
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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