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author:

Lu, Y. (Lu, Y..) [1] | Zhao, W. (Zhao, W..) [2] | Yang, C. (Yang, C..) [3] | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) [4] | Xiang, H. (Xiang, H..) [5] | Yang, K. (Yang, K..) [6] | Lin, J. (Lin, J..) [7]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Selective laser melting (SLM) has been attracting increasing attention as a suitable route for fabricating personalized orthopedic implants to address patient–prosthesis mismatches and has been used for producing Co29Cr9W3Cu alloys in our previous study. However, SLM technology can result in the formation of mesh-like random high-angle grain boundaries (indicated as molten pool boundaries) and accumulation of residual stress in the microstructure, possibly causing an unstable mechanical property. In this study, the research on the relationship between microstructural evolution and mechanical properties was performed on the SLM-produced Co29Cr9W3Cu alloys with different heat treatments to improve the reliable mechanical property of the SLM-produced Co29Cr9W3Cu orthopedic implants. It was found that the microstrucutre with mesh-like random high-angle grain boundaries could be eliminated during recrystallization, replaced by the one with equiaxial structure containing the Σ3 grain boundaries (annealing twin). Most importantly, the combined effect of eliminating the mesh-like random high-angle grain boundaries and residual stress and generating the Σ3 grain boundary contributed to an increase in elongation from 12.49% of the as-SLM-produced one to 23.38%. Proper heat treatment is considered to be an efficient strategy to improve the mechanical properties of the SLM-produced Co29Cr9W3Cu alloy with a desired tensile ductility. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Additive manufacturing; Biomaterials; Heat treatment; Residual stress; Selective laser melting

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lu, Y.]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Rd West, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu, Y.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, W.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, C.]Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang, 110016, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Y.]School of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
  • [ 6 ] [Xiang, H.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, K.]Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang, 110016, China
  • [ 8 ] [Lin, J.]Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Rd West, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 9 ] [Lin, J.]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Liu, Y.]School of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, The University of Western Australia, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 35 Stirling Highway, Australia

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Source :

Materials Science and Engineering A

ISSN: 0921-5093

Year: 2020

Volume: 793

5 . 2 3 4

JCR@2020

6 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:196

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 25

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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