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author:

Xiang, C. (Xiang, C..) [1] | Liu, C. (Liu, C..) [2] | Wen, X. (Wen, X..) [3] | Nie, H. (Nie, H..) [4] | Hu, C. (Hu, C..) [5] | Luo, Z. (Luo, Z..) [6] | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) [7] | Luo, J. (Luo, J..) [8] | Yu, Z. (Yu, Z..) [9]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Ultra-high density of parallel planar defects is discovered within WC grains in V-doped cemented carbide. High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) shows that such defects are stacking faults on the {101‾0} prismatic planes. The presence of multiple stacking faults within WC grain gives rise to a series of anomalous diffraction patterns, including the streaking of diffraction spots and forbidden fractional diffraction spots. Interestingly, quantitative analysis indicates that the density of stacking faults within the V-doped sample is one order of magnitude higher than that of the Ti-doped counterpart. Because the two doped samples are processed under the same condition, we conclude that the planar defects of WC grains in V-doped samples are largely produced during the sintering of cemented carbide. Aberration-corrected TEM images suggest that the formation of stacking faults can be ascribed to the merging of independently developed WC micro-pillars. The formation of such pillars can be further explained by the segregation of V-rich precipitates at the corners between basal and prismatic planes. The current finding not only unravels a new formation mechanism of stacking faults within WC grains, but also provides a new route to design superhard cemented carbides with interlaced stacking faults by simply doping solute atoms and controlling the sintering process, other than the traditional deformation method. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

Keyword:

Cemented carbide; Electron microscopy; Growth mechanism; Segregation; Stacking faults

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiang, C.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, C.]Xiamen Tungsten Co., LTD, Xiamen, Fujian 361126, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, C.]China National R&D Center for Tungsten Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361009, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wen, X.]Xiamen Tungsten Co., LTD, Xiamen, Fujian 361126, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wen, X.]China National R&D Center for Tungsten Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361009, China
  • [ 6 ] [Nie, H.]China National R&D Center for Tungsten Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361009, China
  • [ 7 ] [Nie, H.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Baise University, Baise, 533000, China
  • [ 8 ] [Hu, C.]Department of NanoEngineering, Program of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0448, United States
  • [ 9 ] [Luo, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 10 ] [Li, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 11 ] [Luo, J.]Department of NanoEngineering, Program of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0448, United States
  • [ 12 ] [Yu, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 13 ] [Yu, Z.]China National R&D Center for Tungsten Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361009, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yu, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Ceramics International

ISSN: 0272-8842

Year: 2020

Issue: 10

Volume: 46

Page: 15851-15857

4 . 5 2 7

JCR@2020

5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:196

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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