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author:

Zeng, Q. (Zeng, Q..) [1] | Li, F. (Li, F..) [2] | Chen, Z. (Chen, Z..) [3] | Yang, K. (Yang, K..) [4] | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) [5] | Guo, T. (Guo, T..) [6] | Shan, G.-G. (Shan, G.-G..) [7] | Su, Z. (Su, Z..) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Highly efficient light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) have attracted tremendous interest because of their simple structures and low-cost fabrication processing, showing great potential for full-color displays and solid-state lighting. In this work, we rationally designed and synthesized two red-emitting cationic Ir(III) complexes, [Ir(tBuPBI)2(biq)]PF6 (R1) and [Ir(tBuPBI)2(qibi)]PF6 (R2), in which a tert-butyl-functionalized 1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole (PBI) unit and conjugated 2,2′-biquinoline (biq) and 2-(1-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)quinolone (qibi) were employed as cyclometalated and ancillary ligands, respectively. The introduced tert-butyl group led to homogeneous and highly emissive thin films by increasing the solubility and suppressing the strong intermolecular interactions due to steric hindrance. Based on the abovementioned high-quality emissive layer, high-efficiency LECs were achieved. An efficient red-emitting LEC fabricated on a glass substrate achieved a current efficiency (ηC) of 7.18 cd/A and an external quantum efficiency (ηext) of 9.32%. By doping both complexes into a blue-green-emitting cationic Ir(III) complex, high-performance white LECs were also successfully fabricated with Commission International de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.39,0.39), a ηC of 17.43 cd/A, and a ηext of 8.92%. In addition, we also fabricated flexible red and white LECs with outstanding efficiencies and mechanical flexibilities. The ηC and ηext values of a flexible white LEC could be as high as 13.50 cd/A and 6.86%, respectively. The efficiency of the flexible device remained at approximately 95% of the initial value after 500 bends with a radius of curvature of 5 mm, demonstrating the great potential of these complexes for full-color displays and flexible optoelectronics. Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

flexible; Ir(III) complexes; light-emitting electrochemical cells; red-emitter; white-emitting

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zeng, Q.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, F.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Z.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, K.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Y.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, T.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Shan, G.-G.]Inst. of Funct. Mat. Chem. and Natl. and Loc. U. Eng. Lab for Power Battery Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, China
  • [ 8 ] [Su, Z.]Inst. of Funct. Mat. Chem. and Natl. and Loc. U. Eng. Lab for Power Battery Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin 130024, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Li, F.]Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

ISSN: 1944-8244

Year: 2020

Issue: 4

Volume: 12

Page: 4649-4658

9 . 2 2 9

JCR@2020

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:196

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 29

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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