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author:

Huang, B. (Huang, B..) [1] | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) [2] | Guo, Q. (Guo, Q..) [3] | Fang, Y. (Fang, Y..) [4] | Titirici, M.-M. (Titirici, M.-M..) [5] | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) [6] | Xie, Z. (Xie, Z..) [7]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Pyridinic-N configurations and intrinsic defects on nanocarbons have been regarded as potentially active-sites for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). In this work, a facile strategy is demonstrated to achieve pyridinic-N dominated porous carbon nanosheets with edge-enriched defective nature through the selection of the bio-precursor guanine as C/N sources. It is able to achieve high contents of pyridinic-N dominated (48.1% from gross N) species and the few-layers carbon architectures with hierarchical porosity by a template-free carbonization method. These 2D carbon structures are of low cost, scalable and economically attractive while based on renewable and highly abundant resources. As a result, the optimized catalyst delivers a significantly enhanced electrocatalytic performance for ORR under wide range of pH from alkaline to acid, i. e. possessing a 30 mV more positive half-wave potential (0.885 V) than Pt/C (0.855 V) catalyst in 0.1 M KOH, and very close activities to Pt/C in 0.1 M PBS and 0.1 M HClO4 solution. This ORR performance is attributed to the synergistic effects of unique graphene-like architecture, high porosity, and coexistences of high contents of pyridinic-N species and abundant edge/defect sites. © 2019 Elsevier LtdA facile strategy is demonstrated to achieve pyridinic-N dominated porous carbon nanosheets with edge-enriched defective nature through the selection of the biological nucleobase precursor as C/N sources. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Biological nucleobases; Carbon nanosheets; pH-independent electrocatalyst

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, B.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350016, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350016, China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo, Q.]School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, E1 4NS, United Kingdom
  • [ 4 ] [Fang, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350016, China
  • [ 5 ] [Titirici, M.-M.]School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, E1 4NS, United Kingdom
  • [ 6 ] [Titirici, M.-M.]Imperial College London, Department of Chemical Engineering, South Kensington Campus, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, X.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350016, China
  • [ 8 ] [Xie, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350016, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Xie, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Carbon

ISSN: 0008-6223

Year: 2020

Volume: 156

Page: 179-186

9 . 5 9 4

JCR@2020

1 0 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:160

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 44

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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