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Abstract:
A series of HPW/Cs-HMS catalysts with different HPW loadings (the molar ratio of Cs to HPW is 1.5) were prepared by the equal volume incipient impregnation method, in which n-butanol was used as solvent, and the carrier, cesium-containing molecular sieve (Cs-HMS), was synthesized by the technique of doped atoms with dodecylamine (DDA) as template. The HPW/Cs-HMS catalysts were characterized by various means. The influences of HPW loadings on the structural properties and catalytic performance of HPW/Cs-HMS for methyl acetate hydrolysis were investigated. The results showed that with the increase of HPW loadings the mesoporous structural order, the BET surface area and the pore volume of molecular sieve drastically decreased, the structure and shape of HPW/Cs-HMS catalyst turned from a short-range-ordering mesopore and a hollow micrometric spherical shape to the disordered micropore and the flaky shape gradually. The optimal HPW loading of HPW/Cs-HMS catalyst for methyl acetate hydrolysis was 40%. The hydrolysis conversion of methyl acetate on 40%HPW/Cs-HMS reached 45.7% in 2 h at 55°C with the conditions that H2O was 9 g, m(H2O)/m(MeOAc)=1, and the total HPW loading was 1 g, while under the conditions that MeOAc was 18 g, H2O was 4.5 g and the total HPW loading was 0.5 g, the hydrolysis conversion of methyl acetate reached 21.8% in 0.5 h at 100°C, which had an enhancement of 5% compared to NKC-9 resin. The activity of 40%HPW/Cs-HMS was not changed after 5 cycle uses, keeping 20.8%, but the conversion of methyl acetate on NKC-9 decreased gradually with the increase of cycle uses.
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Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section)
ISSN: 1001-8719
Year: 2009
Issue: 4
Volume: 25
Page: 509-515
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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