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author:

SHE, Y. (SHE, Y..) [1] | LI, L. (LI, L..) [2] | ZHAN, Y. (ZHAN, Y..) [3] | LIN, X. (LIN, X..) [4] | ZHENG, Q. (ZHENG, Q..) [5] | WEI, K. (WEI, K..) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

This paper presented a study on the role of yttrium addition to CuO/CeO2 catalyst for water-gas shift reaction. A single-step co-precipitation method was used for preparation of a series of yttrium doped CuO/CeO2 catalysts with yttrium content in the range of 0-5wt.%. Properties of the obtained samples were characterized and analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, H2-TPR, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and the BET method. The results revealed that catalytic activity was increased with the yttrium content at first, but then decreased with the further increase of yttrium content. Herein, CuO/CeO2 catalyst doped with 2wt.% of yttrium showed the highest catalytic activity (CO conversion reaches 93.4% at 250 °C) and thermal stability for WGS reaction. The catalytic activity was correlated with the surface area, the area of peak γ of H2-TPR profile (i.e., the reduction of surface copper oxide (crystalline forms) interacted with surface oxygen vacancies on ceria), and the area of peak C2 and A1 (Cu0↔Cu2+ in cyclic voltammetry process), respectively. Besides, Raman spectra provided evidences for a synergistic Cu-Ovacancy interaction, and it was indicated that doping yttrium may facilitate the formation of oxygen vacancies on ceria. © 2009 The Chinese Society of Rare Earths.

Keyword:

CuO/CeO2 catalyst; cyclic voltammetry; rare earths; water-gas shift; yttrium

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [SHE, Y.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [LI, L.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [ZHAN, Y.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [LIN, X.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [ZHENG, Q.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [WEI, K.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [ZHENG, Q.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China

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Source :

Journal of Rare Earths

ISSN: 1002-0721

Year: 2009

Issue: 3

Volume: 27

Page: 411-417

0 . 5 7 2

JCR@2009

5 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 27

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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