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Abstract:
With systematic studies of pre-column thermal hydrolysis, a method is described for the determination of five phenoxyl-type N-methylcarbamates (NMCs) (viz., propoxur, carbofuran, 3-hydroxy-carbofuran, carbaryl, and bendiocarb) in vegetables by capillary zone electrophoresis with amperometric detection. Effects of hydrolysis parameters such as alkali medium, temperature, and hydrolysis time, as well as separation conditions, are investigated. Under the optimum conditions, baseline separation of five hydrolysates is achieved within 16 min. Good calibration curves of propoxur, carbofuran, 3-hydroxy-carbofuran, carbaryl, and bendiocarb are obtained from 1.20 × 10-7 to 5.00 × 10-5 mol/L, and their detection limits (S/N = 3) are 1.80 × 10-8, 1.50 × 10-8, 1.80 × 10 -8, 2.50 × 10-8, and 1.80 × 10-8 mol/L, respectively, which is approximately 20∼50-fold more sensitive than those previously reported with a UV method. In the application of vegetable samples, the five NMCs are well determined. Average recoveries of 75∼89% and 86∼100% at fortified levels of 0.05 and 0.80 mg/kg are achieved with relative standard deviations of 2∼6%, respectively. The method is sensitive, reproducible, and provides an alternative means for the analysis of phenoxyl-type NMC pesticide residues.
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Journal of Chromatographic Science
ISSN: 0021-9665
Year: 2008
Issue: 7
Volume: 46
Page: 615-621
1 . 1 3 5
JCR@2008
1 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
JCR Journal Grade:3
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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