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author:

Liu, F. (Liu, F..) [1] | Zhang, H. (Zhang, H..) [2] | Wu, Z. (Wu, Z..) [3] | Dong, H. (Dong, H..) [4] | Zhou, L. (Zhou, L..) [5] | Yang, D. (Yang, D..) [6] | Ge, Y. (Ge, Y..) [7] | Jia, C. (Jia, C..) [8] | Liu, H. (Liu, H..) [9] | Jin, Q. (Jin, Q..) [10] | Zhao, J. (Zhao, J..) [11] | Zhang, Q. (Zhang, Q..) [12] | Mao, H. (Mao, H..) [13]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is an important biomarker in cancer diagnosis. Here, we present an efficient, selective lateral-flow immunoassay (LFIA) based on magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) for in situ sensitive and accurate point-of-care detection of CEA. Signal amplification mechanism involved linking of detection MNPs with signal MNPs through biotin-modified single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and streptavidin. To verify the effectiveness of this modified LFIA system, the sensitivity and specificity were evaluated. Sensitivity evaluation showed a broad detection range of 0.25–1000 ng/ml for CEA protein by the modified LFIA, and the limit of detection (LOD) of the modified LFIA was 0.25 ng/ml, thus producing significant increase in detection threshold compared with the traditional LFIA. The modified LFIA could selectively recognize CEA in presence of several interfering proteins. In addition, this newly developed assay was applied for quantitative detection of CEA in human serum specimens collected from 10 randomly selected patients. The modified LFIA system detected minimum 0.27 ng/ml of CEA concentration in serum samples. The results were consistent with the clinical data obtained using commercial electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) (p<0.01). In conclusion, the MNPs based LFIA system not only demonstrated enhanced signal to noise ratio, it also detected CEA with higher sensitivity and selectivity, and thus has great potential to be commercially applied as a sensitive tumor marker filtration system. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Carcinoembryonic antigen; Diagnosis; Lateral-flow immunoassay; Magnetic nanoparticles

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, F.]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, F.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, H.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Z.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 5 ] [Dong, H.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 6 ] [Dong, H.]Department of Oral and Maxillofacial, School of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhou, L.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang, D.]Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China
  • [ 9 ] [Ge, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 10 ] [Jia, C.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 11 ] [Liu, H.]Department of Oral and Maxillofacial, School of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, China
  • [ 12 ] [Jin, Q.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhao, J.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China
  • [ 14 ] [Zhang, Q.]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 15 ] [Mao, H.]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai, 200050, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhang, Q.]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, No. 523 Gongye Rd Fujian Province, China

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Source :

Talanta

ISSN: 0039-9140

Year: 2016

Volume: 161

Page: 205-210

4 . 1 6 2

JCR@2016

5 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:235

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 62

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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