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author:

Li, X. (Li, X..) [1] | Wei, H. (Wei, H..) [2] | Lin, X. (Lin, X..) [3] | Xie, X. (Xie, X..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

A novel stearic acid/modified expanded vermiculite composite phase change material (PCM) was prepared in this study. Titanium dioxide-loaded expanded vermiculite was treated with nitric acid (aEVT) and then used as stearic acid (SA) supporting matrix. The thermal conductivity and latent heats of the SA/aEVT composite PCM were enhanced simultaneously compared with those of SA/expanded vermiculite (EV) and SA/expanded vermiculite with acid treatment (aEV) composite PCMs. The thermal conductivity of SA/aEVT was 0.58 W/mK, which was 11.4% and 20.3% higher than those of SA/EV and SA/aEV, respectively. The latent heats of SA/aEVT were 146.8 J/g at the melting temperature of 65.9 °C and 141.7 J/g at the freezing temperature of 63.4 °C, which were also higher than those of SA/EV and SA/aEV. The results of the thermal cycling test and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) indicated that the SA/aEVT composite PCM was thermally stable and chemically inert. Thus, the prepared SA/aEVT is a promising composite PCM for latent heat storage systems. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Acid treatment; Expanded vermiculite; Form-stable composite PCM; Stearic acid; Titanium dioxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, X.]Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, New Campus, Minhou College Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350180, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, H.]Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, New Campus, Minhou College Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350180, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, X.]Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, New Campus, Minhou College Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350180, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xie, X.]Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, New Campus, Minhou College Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350180, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Li, X.]Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, New CampusChina

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Source :

Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells

ISSN: 0927-0248

Year: 2016

Volume: 155

Page: 9-13

4 . 7 8 4

JCR@2016

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:324

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 88

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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