• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
成果搜索

author:

Wu, Y. (Wu, Y..) [1] | Ren, H. (Ren, H..) [2] | Wang, B. (Wang, B..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials are promising for the next generation of organic light-emitting diodes. To realize reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) effectively for TADF molecules requires basically small energy gap (ΔEST) between the lowest singlet (S1) and triplet (T1) excited states. In this work, 1,8-naphthalimide was selected as a fixed acceptor (A) because of its large rigid conjugate structure with a high radiative decay rate. Twelve naphthalimide-based intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) compounds were constructed by the conjunction of naphthalimide moiety with each of donors (D) including 9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine, phenoxazine, etc. Their energy gaps were calculated with the Gaussian 09 package at TD-DFT level using the optimal Hartree-Fock exchange method reported by Huang Shuping recently. The results show that D-A structure of naphthalimide-based ICT compounds has smaller ΔEST and longer starting fluorescence emission wavelengths (λ) than those for corresponding D-phenyl-A type. However, strong electron donor like 9-(9H-carbazol-3-yl)-9H-carbazole (DCZ) seems to have no significant effect on ΔEST and λ at high CT amount. To achieve small ΔEST of these naphthalimide-based ICT compounds, increasing the twisting angle between D and A, together with enhancing electron donating ability of D is found to be a practical strategy to stabilize the energy of the lowest locally-excited triplet state (3LE) and substantially lower the energy of its lowest CT triplet excited state (3CT). As a result, 4-(9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine)-N-phenyl-1,8-naphthalimide (4b) and 4-(phenoxazine)-N-phenyl-1,8-naphthalimide (5b) show small ΔEST of 0.01 eV and 0.02 eV, respectively. Their λ and oscillator strengths of vertical absorption from ground state (S0) to S1 are 575 nm and 0.0002 for 4b, while 621 nm and 0.0025 for 5b, respectively. In addition, the λ of compound 5b obtained from its photoluminescence curve is 600 nm, which consists with the computed one with an error of 0.07 eV. Therefore, compounds 4b and 5b can be expected to be potential reddish-orange and red TADF emitters. © 2015 Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Keyword:

Energy gaps; Naphthalimide; Quantum chemical calculation; Thermally activated delayed fluorescence

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Y.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ren, H.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Y.]Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Heze University, Heze, 274015, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, B.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, B.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityChina

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Related Article:

Source :

Acta Chimica Sinica

ISSN: 0567-7351

Year: 2015

Issue: 1

Volume: 73

Page: 53-59

1 . 8 4 3

JCR@2015

1 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:265

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:256/10049198
Address:FZU Library(No.2 Xuyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, PRC Post Code:350116) Contact Us:0591-22865326
Copyright:FZU Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd. 闽ICP备05005463号-1