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Interfacial reactions between a sealing glass-ceramic and electrolyte present a challenge for the development of sealing materials. In this paper, we report for the first time, the interfacial reaction between Hf-containing borosilicate glass-ceramics and 8mol.% yttria-stabilized zirconia (8YSZ) electrolyte. The results show that the interdiffusion between the glass-ceramics and the 8YSZ can be confined to a ~2μm zone at the interface. Additionally, the HfO2 dopant can inhibit the formation of monoclinic ZrO2 and zirconates in the reaction couples of glass-ceramics and 8YSZ, which can be attributed to the Hf-containing phase formation, e.g., Ca6Hf19O44 and Ca3HfSi2O9. Moreover, the formation of the Hf-containing phases contributes to a low conductivity of the glass-ceramics, e.g., 1.9×10-7 to 1.6×10-6Scm-1 at 700°C. These results demonstrate the suitability of the Hf-containing glass-ceramics as sealing materials for SOFC applications. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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Journal of the European Ceramic Society
ISSN: 0955-2219
Year: 2015
Issue: 8
Volume: 35
Page: 2427-2431
2 . 9 3 3
JCR@2015
5 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:335
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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