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Abstract:
The Dendrolimus punctatus Walker is the most serious forest defoliator in China. It is meaningful to effectively conduct early warning of Dendrolimus punctatus Walker damage for the forest sustainable development maintenance and economic losses reduction. Taking Fujian Province as the study area, the materials of climate, topography, forest stand, pest source and human environment were collected. Relying on the Quantitative Theory I, the pest levels of Dendrolimus punctatus Walker in 2011 were simulated. The occurrence probability of Dendrolimus punctatus Walker damage and its early warning technology was built according to the correspondence of occurrence probability and early warning grades. The results showed that (1) The blue early warning (Degree IV early warning) of Dendrolimus punctatus Walker damage should be sent out when one of the following states can be met in the regions without occurrence in last year: Sunshine hours higher in mid- December last year, low elevation, middle dense forest, sunshine hours within 1359-1580 h last year, average temperature unusual higher in late August last year, average temperature unusual lower in early January this year and sunshine hours unusually lower in mid- December last year. The corresponding probabilities are 12.13%, 10.94%, 10.36%, 10.21%, 10.09%, 10.06% and 10.00% respectively; (2)33 random samples of non-occurrence in 2010 and occurrence in 2011 were used to verify this early warning technology, confirming its reliability.
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Disaster Advances
ISSN: 0974-262X
Year: 2017
Issue: 4
Volume: 10
Page: 42-51
2 . 2 7 2
JCR@2012
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