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author:

Lu, J. (Lu, J..) [1] | Li, S. (Li, S..) [2] | Tao, S. (Tao, S..) [3] | Zhang, T. (Zhang, T..) [4] | Xie, K. (Xie, K..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Perovskite oxide (La,Sr)TiO3+δ (LSTO) cathode has demonstrated promising performance for direct CO2 electrolysis due to its unique redox-stable properties. However, insufficient electro-catalytic activity of titanate remains a major drawback that limits electrode performance. In this paper, catalytically active scandium is doped to LSTO to enhance cathode performances. The structure, electronic conductivity and ionic conductivity of La0.2Sr0.8Ti1−xScxO3+δ (LSTSxO) (x = 0, 0.05 and 0.1) are investigated and further correlated with electrode performances. XRD, TEM, TGA and XPS indicate the successful partial replacement of Ti by Sc in the B site of titanate. The improved electrode performances are strongly dependent on scandium doping contents. Promising direct CO2 electrolysis performance is demonstrated with near 100% current efficiency based on La0.2Sr0.8Ti0.9Sc0.1O3+δ at 1.7 V and 800 °C. © 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC

Keyword:

Carbon dioxide; Electrolysis; Scandium; Solid oxide electrolyzer; Titanate

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lu, J.]School of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou, Fujian 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu, J.]Key Lab of Design & Assembly of Functional Nanostructure, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, S.]Key Lab of Design & Assembly of Functional Nanostructure, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Tao, S.]Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, T.]School of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou, Fujian 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xie, K.]Key Lab of Design & Assembly of Functional Nanostructure, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Xie, K.]Key Lab of Design & Assembly of Functional Nanostructure, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of SciencesChina

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Source :

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2017

Issue: 12

Volume: 42

Page: 8197-8206

4 . 2 2 9

JCR@2017

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:177

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 29

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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