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author:

Qi, Z. (Qi, Z..) [1] | Zhou, M. (Zhou, M..) [2] | Li, L. (Li, L..) [3] | Qiu, T. (Qiu, T..) [4] | Ye, C. (Ye, C..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Different zeolites were screened to achieve the aim of effective selective removal of p-xylene (PX) from the pure terephthalic acid (PTA) wastewater, and the ZSM-5 zeolite modified by NH4Cl was chosen as a suitable adsorbent because of the maximum equilibrium adsorption capacity and the largest selectivity factor. The selectivity factors of PX to Co2+ and PX to Mn2+ can attain 1778.069 and 1875.650, respectively, and the saturation adsorption capacity of PX even increases to 126.10 mg·g-1. First, the adsorption experiments were conducted at 298.15, 308.15, 318.15, and 328.15 K with the initial concentration of PX ranging from 50 to 180 mg·L-1 in a batch adsorber. The Langmuir model agreed better with the experimental results than did the Freundlich model. The adsorption parameters of thermodynamics are ΔS = -17.83 J·mol-1·K-1, ΔH = -12.33 kJ mol-1, and ΔG < 0, respectively. It is demonstrated that the adsorption of PX on the H-ZSM-5 zeolite is a spontaneous and exothermic physisorption. Second, the kinetics of PX adsorbed on the H-ZSM-5 zeolite was studied by batch adsorption. The results showed that the pseudo-second-order rate model can be used to better describe the adsorption behavior of PX on the H-ZSM-5 zeolite. The H-ZSM-5 zeolite is successfully regenerated using the high-temperature roasting method. On the basis of this, the molding process of the solid H-ZSM-5 zeolite was further studied. Finally, fixed bed adsorption was conducted in a tubular glassware instrument to obtain the breakthrough curves. The influences of operation parameters on the adsorption process in the fixed bed were discussed. The results showed that H+-exchanged ZSM-5 zeolite was a highly efficient material for selectively adsorbing PX from PTA wastewater. (Figure Presented). © 2017 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qi, Z.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, M.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, L.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Qiu, T.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ye, C.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ye, C.]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityChina

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Source :

Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

ISSN: 0021-9568

Year: 2017

Issue: 3

Volume: 62

Page: 1047-1057

2 . 1 9 6

JCR@2017

2 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:226

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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