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author:

Liu, X. (Liu, X..) [1] | Zhang, H. (Zhang, H..) [2] | Zhao, D. (Zhao, D..) [3] | Tang, D. (Tang, D..) [4] | Zhang, T. (Zhang, T..) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

In this paper, the effect on coke formation of adding a Ni 0.75Fe0.25 catalyst layer to the anode side of a fuel cell running on methane is investigated. The formation of an intermediate FeNi 3 phase can be observed in catalysts annealed at different temperatures. The catalyst annealed at 705 °C has the smallest calculated surface energy and grain size among all catalysts annealed at different temperatures. In addition, the O2-TPO profiles and Raman spectra of spent anode material reveal that the catalyst annealed at 705°C has the best coke resistance among all catalysts. Moreover, the cell with catalyst layer annealed at 705 °C, under a current density of 600 mA cm-2 at 650 °C, experiences a decrease of 10% after operating in methane for 260 min, which is much more stable than that without catalyst layer (a decrease of 50%). © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Catalyst layer; Coke resistance; Methane; Solid oxide fuel cells; Surface energy; Thermal decomposition

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, X.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, H.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, D.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Tang, D.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, T.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhang, T.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, University Town, 2 Xueyuan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

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Source :

Materials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology

ISSN: 0921-5107

Year: 2014

Volume: 189

Page: 45-50

2 . 1 6 9

JCR@2014

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:355

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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