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M/Ag3PO4 (M = Pt, Pd, Au) Schottky-type heterostructures were successfully fabricated by a chemical deposition route using NaBH4 as a reduction agent. The structure and optical properties of the as-synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, and electrochemical techniques. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the decomposition of dyes (methyl orange, methylene blue, and rhodamine B) under visible light irradiation (λ > 420 nm). These noble metals as nanoparticles were highly dispersed on the surface of Ag3PO 4 polyhedrons. The light absorption of Ag3PO4 in both the UV and visible regions was extensively increased upon noble metal deposition. The photocurrent response over M/Ag3PO4 electrodes was much higher than that of pure Ag3PO4 and followed the decreased order of Pt > Pd > Au. The metallic nanoparticles deposited on Ag3PO4 could promote the transfer of photo-generated electrons, which not only inhibited the recombination of electrons and holes effectively, but also suppressed the photocorrosion of Ag3PO4, leading to a significant increase in photocatalytic activity and stability. On the basis of radical-trapping experiments and the PL technique, h+ and .O 2 - were well-established to correspond to the quick photo-degradation of dyes and a possible mechanism was proposed. © the Partner Organisations 2014.
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RSC Advances
ISSN: 2046-2069
Year: 2014
Issue: 70
Volume: 4
Page: 37220-37230
3 . 8 4
JCR@2014
3 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:268
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 69
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
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30 Days PV: 0
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