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author:

Yu, C. (Yu, C..) [1] | Wei, L. (Wei, L..) [2] | Zhou, W. (Zhou, W..) [3] | Chen, J. (Chen, J..) [4] | Fan, Q. (Fan, Q..) [5] | Liu, H. (Liu, H..) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

An insurmountable problem for silver-based semiconductor photocatalysts is their poor stability. Here, atroom temperature, AgI with different concentrations (5%, 10%, 20% and 30%) were coupled into Ag 2 CO 3 ,producing a series of novel AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 composite photocatalysts. The effects of AgI addition on theAg 2 CO 3 catalyst for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation havebeen investigated. Some physicochemical technologies like N2physical adsorption/desorption, powderX-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM),energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-vis diffusereflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS) were applied to characterize these products. Results show thatthe photocatalytic degradation activity of AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 photocatalyst is much higher than that of pure AgIand Ag 2 CO 3 . With the optimal content of AgI (20 wt%), the AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 exhibits the highest photocatalyticdegradation efficiency. Its first order reaction rate constant (0.54 h-1) is 20 times of that of AgI (0.026 h-1)and 3.6 times of that of Ag 2 CO 3 (0.15 h-1). The characterizations and theory calculation show that AgI andAg 2 CO 3 have suitably matched band gap structures. The formation of AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 heterojunction withintimate interface could effectively increase the separation efficiency of the e-/h+pairs and promotethe production ofOH and O 2 -radicals, which brings about the fast degradation rate of the dye and anincrease in photocatalytic stability.

Keyword:

AgIAg 2 CO 3; Heterojunction; Methyl orange; Photocatalysis; Visible light

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, C.]School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, L.]School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wei, L.]Research Institute of Photocatalysis, State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, W.]School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, J.]School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China
  • [ 6 ] [Fan, Q.]School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, H.]Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, 400714, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yu, C.]School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyChina

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Source :

Applied Surface Science

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2014

Issue: 1

Volume: 319

Page: 312-318

2 . 7 1 1

JCR@2014

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:355

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 94

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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