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Abstract:
An insurmountable problem for silver-based semiconductor photocatalysts is their poor stability. Here, atroom temperature, AgI with different concentrations (5%, 10%, 20% and 30%) were coupled into Ag 2 CO 3 ,producing a series of novel AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 composite photocatalysts. The effects of AgI addition on theAg 2 CO 3 catalyst for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation havebeen investigated. Some physicochemical technologies like N2physical adsorption/desorption, powderX-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM),energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV-vis diffusereflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS) were applied to characterize these products. Results show thatthe photocatalytic degradation activity of AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 photocatalyst is much higher than that of pure AgIand Ag 2 CO 3 . With the optimal content of AgI (20 wt%), the AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 exhibits the highest photocatalyticdegradation efficiency. Its first order reaction rate constant (0.54 h-1) is 20 times of that of AgI (0.026 h-1)and 3.6 times of that of Ag 2 CO 3 (0.15 h-1). The characterizations and theory calculation show that AgI andAg 2 CO 3 have suitably matched band gap structures. The formation of AgI/Ag 2 CO 3 heterojunction withintimate interface could effectively increase the separation efficiency of the e-/h+pairs and promotethe production ofOH and O 2 -radicals, which brings about the fast degradation rate of the dye and anincrease in photocatalytic stability.
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Applied Surface Science
ISSN: 0169-4332
Year: 2014
Issue: 1
Volume: 319
Page: 312-318
2 . 7 1 1
JCR@2014
6 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:355
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 94
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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