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author:

Zhang, X. (Zhang, X..) [1] | Yang, J. (Yang, J..) [2] | Liu, S. (Liu, S..) [3] | Lin, X. (Lin, X..) [4] | Xie, Z. (Xie, Z..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

A novel tentacle-type polymer stationary phase covalently modified with branched polyethyleneimine (PEI) was developed for peptides and proteins separations by open-tubular CEC (OT-CEC). The preparation procedure included the silanization of capillary inner wall, in situ graft polymerization and PEI functionalization. A wrinkly polymer surface of multitudinous steric amine groups was evenly formed on the capillary inner wall, and anodic EOF could be gained within a wide pH range of 2.5-7.5. The electroosmotic mobility was examined for its dependence on pH as well as PEI concentrations. Good repeatability was gained with RSD for the migration time of EOF marker within 4.8% and satisfactory chemical stability was validated. Due to the existence of amine groups on the surface of tentacle-type polymer stationary phase, the silanol effect that occurs between the positively charged biomolecules and the silanols of the capillary column was greatly suppressed. Compared with a monolayer-coating capillary, seven enkephalin-related peptides were well resolved on the PEI-bonded column with high efficiencies. Favorable separations of peptides and proteins with high column efficiencies were obtained in 144 000-189 000 and 97 000-170 000 plates/m. Branched PEI-bonded tentacle-type polymer stationary phase has been proven to afford satisfactory retention and resolution of peptides and proteins. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keyword:

Branched polyethyleneimine; Open-tubular capillary electrochromatography; Peptides; Proteins; Tentacle-type polymer

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, X.]Institute of Food Safety and Environmental Monitoring, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, J.]Institute of Food Safety and Environmental Monitoring, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, S.]Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute, CNTC, Zhengzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, X.]Institute of Food Safety and Environmental Monitoring, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xie, Z.]Institute of Food Safety and Environmental Monitoring, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xie, Z.]Xiamen Huaxia Vocational College, Xiamen, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Lin, X.]Institute of Food Safety and Environmental Monitoring, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

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Source :

Journal of Separation Science

ISSN: 1615-9306

Year: 2011

Issue: 23

Volume: 34

Page: 3383-3391

2 . 7 3 3

JCR@2011

2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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