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Abstract:
The internal forces of a four-row three-span building with and without base isolation were compared in this paper. The influence of parameters, such as the load of isolation layer ' s top beam-slab, the stiffness of it and beam - column stiffness ratio of upper structure, were considered in the research. It is found that the end moments of the first floor ' s columns in base isolation structure increase remarkably compared to that of non - isolated structure , the end moments of the beams on the rubber bearings are proportional to the loads acted on it . Meanwhile, a method to calculate the internal force of base isolated structure under the vertical load is proposed based on non-isolated structure and a new concept of isolation influencing coefficient is present, in which, the internal forces of base isolated structure are obtained by multiplying that of non-isolated structure and the corresponding isolation influencing coefficient. On the other hand, the influence of some structural parameters and load to the factors was also investigated quantitatively, and the formulas to calculate these factors were given. Method proposed in this paper is consistent with that for horizontal load calculation. So, it improves the design theory of base isolated structure.
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World Information on Earthquake Engineering
ISSN: 1007-6069
CN: 23-1195/P
Year: 2011
Issue: 4
Volume: 27
Page: 52-64
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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