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author:

Lin, X. (Lin, X..) [1] (Scholars:林翔) | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [2] | Liu, L. (Liu, L..) [3] | McKeehan, W.L. (McKeehan, W.L..) [4] | Shen, Y. (Shen, Y..) [5] | Song, S. (Song, S..) [6] | Wang, F. (Wang, F..) [7]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Although the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling axis plays important roles in cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation, the molecular mechanism underlying how the FGF elicits these diverse regulatory signals is not well understood. By using the Frs2α null mouse em-bryonic fibroblast (MEF) in conjunction with inhibitors to multiple signaling pathways, here we report that the FGF signaling axis activates mTOR via the FGF receptor substrate 2α (FRSα)-mediated PI3K/Akt pathway, and suppresses autophagy activity in MEFs. In addition, the PI3K/Akt pathway regulated mTOR is crucial for the FGF signaling axis to suppress au-tophagy in MEFs. Since autophagy has been proposed to play important roles in cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation, the findings suggest a novel mechanism for the FGF signaling axis to transmit regulatory signals to downstream effectors. © Ivyspring International Publisher.

Keyword:

Autophagy; Cell signaling; FGF; Mouse embryonic fibroblast; Receptor tyrosine kinase

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, X.]Center for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030-3303, United States
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, X.]Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Cell Biology and Tumor Cell Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, X.]Institute of Life Sciences, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, X.]School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Y.]Center for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030-3303, United States
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Y.]Howard Hughes Medical Institute Laboratory, Wolstein Research Building, 2103 Cornell Road, Cleveland, OH 44106-7285, United States
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, L.]Center for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030-3303, United States
  • [ 8 ] [McKeehan, W.L.]Center for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030-3303, United States
  • [ 9 ] [Shen, Y.]Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Cell Biology and Tumor Cell Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
  • [ 10 ] [Shen, Y.]School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
  • [ 11 ] [Song, S.]Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Cell Biology and Tumor Cell Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
  • [ 12 ] [Song, S.]School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
  • [ 13 ] [Wang, F.]Center for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030-3303, United States

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, F.]Center for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030-3303, United States

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Source :

International Journal of Biological Sciences

ISSN: 1449-2288

Year: 2011

Issue: 8

Volume: 7

Page: 1114-1121

2 . 6 9 9

JCR@2011

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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