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author:

Huang, Y. (Huang, Y..) [1] | Liu, M. (Liu, M..) [2] | Zhang, L. (Zhang, L..) [3]

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Abstract:

A novel algorithm for gene selection is proposed based on multiple principal component analysis with sparsity algorithm(MSPCA). Specifically, we apply MSPCA to normal and disease samples respectively and set those component loadings to zero if they are smaller than a threshold for sparse solutions. Next, we remove genes with zero loading elements across all samples (normal and disease) and extract as "feature genes". The feature genes are essentially genes that contribute differentially to variations in normal and disease samples and thus can be used as features for classification. We apply our method to two commonly used microarray data to select feature genes, and use the linear support vector machine to evaluate the performance of our algorithm. The results show that MSPCA for gene selection has a high classification accuracy and model stability.

Keyword:

Gene selection; Microarray gene expression; MSPCA; Support vector machine

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Y.]Department of Automation, Fuzhou University, Fujian, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Y.]Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech., VA, 24061, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, M.]Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech., VA, 24061, United States
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, L.]Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech., VA, 24061, United States

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Source :

4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 2012, BICoB 2012

Year: 2012

Page: 251-256

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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