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author:

Hu, B. (Hu, B..) [1] | Min, M. (Min, M..) [2] | Zhou, W. (Zhou, W..) [3] | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) [4] | Mohr, M. (Mohr, M..) [5] | Cheng, Y. (Cheng, Y..) [6] | Lei, H. (Lei, H..) [7] | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) [8] | Lin, X. (Lin, X..) [9] | Chen, P. (Chen, P..) [10] | Ruan, R. (Ruan, R..) [11]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The effects of exogenous CO 2 on the growth and lipid accumulation of a local screened facultative heterotrophic microalgae strain Auxenochlorella protothecoides (UMN280) as well as nutrient removal from concentrated municipal wastewater stream (centrate) were examined in this study. A 12-day batch experiment was conducted with CO 2 aeration at three levels, namely, 0%, 1%, and 5% (v/v) CO 2 mixed with air, under light intensity of 60 μmol/(m 2 @@s). A two-stage growth pattern was observed. The first stage (first-fifth day) was dominated by heterotrophic growth in which organic carbon was the main carbon source. The second stage (6th-12th day) was dominated by autotrophic growth in which exogenous CO 2 had a positive effect on algal biomass accumulation. The addition of 5% CO 2 was better than that of 1% CO 2 on the biomass and lipid production. The uptakes of nutrients were similar between injection and no injection of CO 2, except on phosphorus removal which was affected by the acidification of CO 2. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012.

Keyword:

CO 2; Concentrated municipal wastewater; Microalgae; Mixotrophic growth; Nutrient removal

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, B.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 2 ] [Min, M.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou, W.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 5 ] [Mohr, M.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 6 ] [Cheng, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 7 ] [Lei, H.]Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, Richland, WA 99354, United States
  • [ 8 ] [Liu, Y.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 9 ] [Liu, Y.]Biomass Energy Center and State Key Laboratory of Food Science, Nanchang University, Jiangxi 330047, China
  • [ 10 ] [Lin, X.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 11 ] [Lin, X.]College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Fuzhou University, Fujian 350108, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen, P.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 13 ] [Ruan, R.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States
  • [ 14 ] [Ruan, R.]Biomass Energy Center and State Key Laboratory of Food Science, Nanchang University, Jiangxi 330047, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ruan, R.]Center for Biorefining, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States

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Source :

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology

ISSN: 0273-2289

Year: 2012

Issue: 7

Volume: 166

Page: 1661-1673

1 . 8 9 3

JCR@2012

3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 84

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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