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author:

Ren, Yanlong (Ren, Yanlong.) [1] | Lin, Shujin (Lin, Shujin.) [2] | Liu, Wenxian (Liu, Wenxian.) [3] | Ding, Huiguo (Ding, Huiguo.) [4]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

It has been convincingly demonstrated that remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) can make the myocardium resistant to the subsequent ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI), which causes severe damages by mainly generating cell death. However, the cardioprotective effects of the hepatic RIPC, which is the largest metabolic organ against I/R, have not been fully studied. The aim of our research is whether remote liver RIPC may provide cardioprotective effects against the I/R-induced injury. Here, we generated an I/R mice model in four groups to analyze the effect. The control group is the isolated hearts with 140-min perfusion. I/R group added ischemia in 30 min following 90-min reperfusion. The third group (sham) was subjected to the same procedure as the latter group. The animals in the fourth group selected as the treatment group, underwent a hepatic RIPC by three cycles of 5-min occlusion of the portal triad and then followed by induction of I/R in the isolated heart. The level of myocardial infarction and the preventive effects of RIPC were assessed by pathological characteristics, namely, infarct, enzyme releases, pressure, and cardiac mechanical activity. Subjected to I/R, the hepatic RIPC minimized the infarct size (17.7 +/- 4.96 vs. 50.06 +/- 5, p < 0.001) and improved the left ventricular-developed pressure (from 47.42 +/- 6.27 to 91.62 +/- 5.22 mmHg) and the mechanical activity. Release of phosphocreatine kinase-myocardial band (73.86 +/- 1.95 vs. 25.93 +/- 0.66 IUL-1) and lactate dehydrogenase (299.01 +/- 10.7 vs. 152.3 +/- 16.7 IUL-1) was also decreased in the RIPC-treated group. These results demonstrate the cardioprotective effects of the hepatic remote preconditioning against the injury caused by I/R in the isolated perfused hearts.

Keyword:

heart damage hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury left ventricular developed pressure remote ischemic preconditioning

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ren, Yanlong]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing Lab Cardiovasc Precis Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Wenxian]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing Lab Cardiovasc Precis Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Shujin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ding, Huiguo]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Youan Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ding, Huiguo]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Youan Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY

ISSN: 1664-042X

Year: 2021

Volume: 12

4 . 7 5 5

JCR@2021

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:104

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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