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author:

Zhai, Shu-Fang (Zhai, Shu-Fang.) [1] | Jiang, Ya-Xue (Jiang, Ya-Xue.) [2] | Zhang, Jian-Zhi (Zhang, Jian-Zhi.) [3] (Scholars:张建智)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

The progressive rupture in brittle rocks is usually observed on both laboratory and field scales. However, there is limited knowledge on the prediction of the progressive rupture due to its multi-path failure mode. This paper applies the statistics to the multi-path failure analysis to explore the predictive acoustical behaviors against the energetic failure in brittle rocks. To this end, a uniaxial compression test with concurrent monitoring of acoustic emission (AE) is conducted on a large population of flawed sandstone specimens. Experimental results show that the damage progression in brittle rocks can be reflected faithfully by the AE event rate characteristics. When the macro-fracturing event occurs, the AE event rate rapidly increases to a quite high level. More importantly, typical AE parameters such as AE energy are found to be strong descriptors that can be used in predicting the energetic failure. Three simple quantitative AE-based criteria are finally established based on the strong discrimination in averaged AE parameters between the micro-cracking-dominated damage stage and the macro-fracturing-dominated damage stage.

Keyword:

Acoustic emission Brittle rocks Damage prediction Precursor Progressive rupture

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhai, Shu-Fang]Henan Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn & Architecture, Zhengzhou 450000, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jiang, Ya-Xue]Fujian Normal Univ, Concord Coll, Dept I&T, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Jian-Zhi]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Jian-Zhi]Guizhou Prov Key Lab Rock & Soil Mech & Engn Safe, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Jian-Zhi]Chongqing Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 张建智

    [Zhang, Jian-Zhi]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Jian-Zhi]Guizhou Prov Key Lab Rock & Soil Mech & Engn Safe, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Jian-Zhi]Chongqing Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China

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Source :

ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES

ISSN: 1866-7511

Year: 2021

Issue: 13

Volume: 14

1 . 8 2 7

JCR@2020

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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