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author:

He, Xiaojie (He, Xiaojie.) [1] | Tang, Anwen (Tang, Anwen.) [2] | Li, Yi (Li, Yi.) [3] (Scholars:李奕) | Zhang, Yongfan (Zhang, Yongfan.) [4] (Scholars:章永凡) | Chen, Wenkai (Chen, Wenkai.) [5] (Scholars:陈文凯) | Huang, Shuping (Huang, Shuping.) [6] (Scholars:黄淑萍)

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

By using density functional theory (DFT), the potential of two dimensional SiC, SiC with Stone-Wales defect (SW-SiC) and their van der Waals heterostructures with graphene (SiC/graphene and SW-SiC/graphene) as anode materials have been investigated, including corresponding geometry structural changes, electronic structures, Li+ diffusion property and related electrochemical properties during charging. Comparing with SiC monolayer, SW-SiC possesses better electric conductivity as well as the Li adsorption properties. By introduction of graphene, SiC/graphene and SW-SiC/graphene heterostructures present excellent electronic conductivity, lower anode voltage and higher specific capacity for the introduction of build-in electric field. Their maximum theoretical capacity both could reach as high as 1229.91 mAh/g, three times more than that of graphite (370 mAh/g), along with a small change of interlayer spacing. The lithiation open-circuit voltage ranges of those heterostructures are also appropriate to be used as anode materials. Besides, the calculated diffusion barriers of Li ions in the interlayer of SiC/graphene and SW-SiC/graphene heterostructures are comparable to those of several graphene heterostructures and are lower than that for SW-SiC. This research illustrated that the deployment of heterojunction in electrode materials can greatly improve the electrochemical performance and endow experimental synthesis with new perspective.

Keyword:

2D-SiC Anode materials Density functional theory Graphene-based heterostructures Li-ion batteries

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [He, Xiaojie]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, Anwen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Yongfan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Wenkai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Shuping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, Shuping]Fujian Prov Key Lab Electrochem Energy Storage Ma, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 陈文凯 黄淑萍

    [Chen, Wenkai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Huang, Shuping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2021

Volume: 563

7 . 3 9 2

JCR@2021

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 63

SCOPUS Cited Count: 55

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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