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Objectives The current tooth bleaching materials are associated with adverse effect. Photodynamic method based on a novel photosensitizer alone, without combining with peroxides, is evaluated for tooth bleaching application. Materials and methods Teeth samples were randomly divided into 3 groups with different treatment schemes, including negative control group (group A, physiological saline), experimental group (group B, ZnPc(Lys)(5)), and the positive control group (group C, hydrogen peroxide). Tooth color, surface microhardness, and roughness were determined at baseline, right after the first and second phase of bleaching, as well as 1 week and 1 month post-bleaching. Four samples in each group was randomly selected to evaluate the changes in surface morphology using the scanning electron microscope. Results The color change values (Delta E) in group B (7.10 +/- 1.03) and C (12.22 +/- 2.35) were significantly higher than that in group A (0.93 +/- 0.30, P < 0.05). Additionally, surface microhardness and roughness were significantly affected in group C, but not in the group A and B. Furthermore, the scanning electron microscope images showed no adverse effect of enamel in the group A and B while the group C demonstrated corrosive changes. Conclusions ZnPc(Lys)(5) had a satisfactory bleaching effect and is promising to be a new type of tooth bleaching agent.
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CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS
ISSN: 1432-6981
Year: 2021
Issue: 2
Volume: 26
Page: 2175-2186
3 . 6 0 6
JCR@2021
3 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CLINICAL MEDICINE;
ESI HC Threshold:90
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 7
SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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