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author:

Yin, Cunyi (Yin, Cunyi.) [1] | Chen, Jing (Chen, Jing.) [2] | Miao, Xiren (Miao, Xiren.) [3] | Jiang, Hao (Jiang, Hao.) [4] | Chen, Deying (Chen, Deying.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

Sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) has attracted enormous interests due to its wide applications in the Internet of Things (IoT), smart homes and healthcare. In this paper, a low-resolution infrared array sensor-based HAR approach is proposed using the deep learning framework. The device-free sensing system leverages the infrared array sensor of 8 × 8 pixels to collect the infrared signals, which can ensure users’ privacy and effectively reduce the deployment cost of the network. To reduce the influence of temperature variations, a combination of the J-filter noise reduction method and the Butterworth filter is performed to preprocess the infrared signals. Long short-term memory (LSTM), a representative recurrent neural network, is utilized to automatically extract characteristics from the infrared signal and build the recognition model. In addition, the real-time HAR interface is designed by embedding the LSTM model. Experimental results show that the typical daily activities can be classified with the recognition accuracy of 98.287%. The proposed approach yields a better result compared to the existing machine learning methods, and it provides a low-cost yet promising solution for privacy-preserving scenarios. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keyword:

Automation Brain Butterworth filters Deep learning Intelligent buildings Internet of things Learning systems Long short-term memory Pattern recognition Privacy by design

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yin, Cunyi]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Jing]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Miao, Xiren]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Jiang, Hao]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Deying]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Sensors

ISSN: 1424-8220

Year: 2021

Issue: 10

Volume: 21

3 . 8 4 7

JCR@2021

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:117

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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