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author:

Chen, Guoqi (Chen, Guoqi.) [1] | Hu, Oudong (Hu, Oudong.) [2] | Lu, Jing (Lu, Jing.) [3] | Gu, Jianfeng (Gu, Jianfeng.) [4] | Chen, Kai (Chen, Kai.) [5] | Huang, Jianren (Huang, Jianren.) [6] | Hou, Linxi (Hou, Linxi.) [7] | Jiang, Xiancai (Jiang, Xiancai.) [8]

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EI

Abstract:

Adhesion and stretchable hydrogel electrolytes have emerged as an ideal candidate in the fabrication of flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor. However, the conventional hydrogel electrolyte would inevitably deteriorate or even deactivate after mechanical damage (stretching and cutting) or dehydrating. As an alternative to overcome these limitations, we designed a dynamic elastic molecular double network (DN) hydrogel electrolyte consisting of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(acrylic amide-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid) (P(AM-AMPS)) networks. Glycerin was introduced into the PVA/P(AM-AMPS) system to enhance the inter-chain physically-crosslinked network. This DN hydrogel electrolyte exhibited remarkable stretchability (over 894%), strong adhesion (37.00 kPa to carbon materials) and high ionic conductivity (3.85 S m−1). In particular, the dynamic physically-crosslinked network endowed hydrogel electrolyte eminent mechanical tolerance. The toughness of hydrogel kept stable in 10 times 500% strain loading–unloading tensile test. Along with the CNT electrodes, a highly flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor was prepared by using our developed DN hydrogel as electrolyte. This hydrogel-based supercapacitor exhibited high capacitance (85.25 mF cm−2 at a current density of 0.5 mA cm−2). More importantly, benefiting from the unique network structure of hydrogel electrolyte, a steady bonding interface between electrode and electrolyte was constructed. Electrochemical performance of supercapacitor could be maintained in different working conditions. The capacitance of a device was stable upon stretching (200% strain) or bending (angle of 0–180°). In addition, hydrogel based supercapacitor could be resumed after dehydrating or cutting by accident. Our results provide a new slight into multifunctional all-solid-state supercapacitor preparation. We hope this hydrogel will promote the development of wearable energy storage. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Adhesion Adhesives Amides Capacitance Dynamics Electrochemical electrodes Electrolytes Electrolytic capacitors Hydrogels Polyvinyl alcohols Supercapacitor Tensile testing Unloading

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Guoqi]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Hu, Oudong]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu, Jing]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Gu, Jianfeng]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Kai]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Jianren]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangqiao west Road No. 155, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, Jianren]College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Hou, Linxi]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 9 ] [Jiang, Xiancai]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 10 ] [Jiang, Xiancai]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou; 362114, China
  • [ 11 ] [Jiang, Xiancai]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Yihuang Road South one No. 24, Chengdu; 610065, China

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Source :

Chemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2021

Volume: 425

1 6 . 7 4 4

JCR@2021

1 3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:105

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 69

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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