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Dense Co- and Ni-bonded Ti(C0.6N0.4) matrix cermets with secondary carbides, i.e., WC, Mo2C, and NbC, were prepared by liquid phase sintering in vacuum for 60 min at temperatures ranging from 1410 to 1490. The detailed microstructural and phase analysis was performed by scanning electron microscopy, electron probe microanalysis, and X-ray diffraction. The effect of sintering temperature on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and machining performance of cermets was investigated. The results show that sintering temperature has a significant impact on the microstructural characteristics of (Ti, W, Mo, Nb)(C, N)-(Co, Ni) cermets. The total carbon content of cermets decreases with increasing the sintering temperature and a carbon-deficient phase (M6C) is observed in the cermet sintered at 1490. The cermets sintered at temperatures of up to 1470 are composed of an fcc solid solution metal binder and two types of core-rim structured grains, i.e., cubic carbide solution and cubic Ti(C, N) solution phases. The best machining performance on continuous/interrupted turning is found in the cermet sintered at 1470 because of an optimum combination of hardness and transverse rupture strength. Copyright © 2021, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research. Published by Science Press. All rights reserved.
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Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
ISSN: 1002-185X
Year: 2021
Issue: 4
Volume: 50
Page: 1179-1186
0 . 5 3 7
JCR@2021
0 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:142
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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