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author:

Rigling, Marina (Rigling, Marina.) [1] | Liu, Zhibin (Liu, Zhibin.) [2] | Hofele, Miriam (Hofele, Miriam.) [3] | Prozmann, Julia (Prozmann, Julia.) [4] | Zhang, Chen (Zhang, Chen.) [5] | Ni, Li (Ni, Li.) [6] | Fan, Rong (Fan, Rong.) [7] | Zhang, Yanyan (Zhang, Yanyan.) [8]

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EI

Abstract:

In response to the increasing interest of western consumers in high antioxidant activity of green tea but their low acceptance of its green odor, we employed a new starter culture, Wolfiporia cocos to tune flavor of green tea infusion. After submerged fermentation for 17 h, W. cocos changed the characteristic green odor to an attractive floral, jasmine-like, and slightly citrus-like flavor while preserving most of in vitro antioxidant activity. By application of mSBSE-GC-MS-O combined with sensorial tests, the formed pleasant aroma was mainly attributed to methyl anthranilate (OAV 802), linalool (OAV 190), 2-phenylethanol (OAV 165), and geraniol (OAV 118). Concurrently, the catechin profile determined by UHPLC-MS showed diverse reduction rates (10–50%) for the individual catechins after fermentation. Nevertheless, up to 80% of in vitro antioxidant activity in DPPH assay was preserved. Overall, our findings provide an innovative approach to naturally flavor green tea while retaining the antioxidant activity. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Alcohols Antioxidants Fermentation Flavonoids Odors Phenols

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Rigling, Marina]University of Hohenheim, Institute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Department of Flavor Chemistry, Fruwirthstraße 12, Stuttgart; 70599, Germany
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Zhibin]Fuzhou University, Institute of Food Science and Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Hofele, Miriam]University of Hohenheim, Institute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Department of Flavor Chemistry, Fruwirthstraße 12, Stuttgart; 70599, Germany
  • [ 4 ] [Prozmann, Julia]University of Hohenheim, Institute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Department of Flavor Chemistry, Fruwirthstraße 12, Stuttgart; 70599, Germany
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Chen]Fuzhou University, Institute of Food Science and Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Ni, Li]Fuzhou University, Institute of Food Science and Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Fan, Rong]University of Applied Science Mittelhessen, Department of Bioprocess Engineering and Pharmaceutical Technology, Wiesenstraße 14, Giessen; 35390, Germany
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Yanyan]University of Hohenheim, Institute of Food Science and Biotechnology, Department of Flavor Chemistry, Fruwirthstraße 12, Stuttgart; 70599, Germany

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Source :

Food Chemistry

ISSN: 0308-8146

Year: 2021

Volume: 361

9 . 2 3 1

JCR@2021

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:84

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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