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Abstract:
The synergistic coupled improvement of functional properties by natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) superdeamidated wheat gluten (WG) was investigated. Screening by eight NADESs, glucose-citric acid NADES (G-C, molar ratio at 2:1) super-deamidated WG (SDWG-N) exhibited the exceeding emulsification properties (22.37 m2/g) and foaming stability (85.61%), which were significantly higher than those of citric acid deamidated WG (CDWG). Degree of deamidation and protein recovery of SDWG-N (26 mg/mL) reached 95.47% and 96.77% respectively at 121 degrees C for 14 min at the condition that G-C was diluted to 18% (v/v). Supra-molecular structural properties of G-C NADES reflected that the charge inhomogeneity of G-C promoted the affinity of water to the amide groups via ionizing more H+ and formed hydrogen bonds with amino acid residues, thus achieving the strong coupling super-deamidation of WG. SDWG-N showed higher stability as function of pH 2-12 than CDWG. Fluorescence and FTIR spectra explored more unfolded and flexible with greater exposed hydrophobic groups and lower degree of aggregation of SDWG-N, which exhibited the synergistic coupled effect of super-deamidation by G-C on WG. It suggested that SDWG-N would be used as a strong stabilizer at water/oil and gas/water interface with further potential to cooperate with other macromolecules for food use.
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FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS
ISSN: 0268-005X
Year: 2022
Volume: 125
1 0 . 7
JCR@2022
1 1 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;
ESI HC Threshold:48
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 12
SCOPUS Cited Count: 12
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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