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author:

Wei, Haibo (Wei, Haibo.) [1] | Lin, Jingwei (Lin, Jingwei.) [2] | Liu, Zhikun (Liu, Zhikun.) [3] | Wu, Lina (Wu, Lina.) [4] | Chi, Lisheng (Chi, Lisheng.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

The structural materials in nuclear power plants experience corrosion under high temperature water chemistry environments, which could result in serious safety issues. Zinc injection to the primary side chemistry has been demonstrated to reduce corrosion rate of the structural materials and radiation dose rate by modifying the oxide film formed on the structural materials. The purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of Zn addition at different concentrations on 304SS under PWR primary side conditions by SEM, GIXRD, Raman spectrum, XPS, electrochemical method and thermodynamic calculation. When Zn concentration is increased, the number and size of Fe-based spinel oxide particles in the outer layer decreases while Cr-based spinel oxide in the inner layer remains unchanged. The corrosion current density of 304SS and defect density of the oxide film decrease with increasing Zn concentration. These results conclude that corrosion resistance of 304SS is enhanced in the presence of Zn. In addition, the thermodynamic analyses on the spinel oxides of surface were performed and the results are in good agreement with the experimental observations presented in this work.

Keyword:

304 stainless steel high-temperature oxidation solubilities XPS Zn injection

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wei, Haibo]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, Haibo]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Key Lab Fuel & Mat Clean Nucl Energy Syst, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Zhikun]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Key Lab Fuel & Mat Clean Nucl Energy Syst, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Lina]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Key Lab Fuel & Mat Clean Nucl Energy Syst, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chi, Lisheng]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Key Lab Fuel & Mat Clean Nucl Energy Syst, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Jingwei]Fuzhou Univ, Ocean Sch, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chi, Lisheng]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Key Lab Fuel & Mat Clean Nucl Energy Syst, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS

ISSN: 2296-8016

Year: 2022

Volume: 9

3 . 2

JCR@2022

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:91

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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