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author:

Zhang, Yan (Zhang, Yan.) [1] | Liu, Chenpeng (Liu, Chenpeng.) [2] | Wan, Zhongmin (Wan, Zhongmin.) [3] | Yang, Chen (Yang, Chen.) [4] (Scholars:杨臣) | Li, Shi (Li, Shi.) [5] | Tu, Zhengkai (Tu, Zhengkai.) [6] | Wu, Min (Wu, Min.) [7] | Chen, Yongqing (Chen, Yongqing.) [8] | Zhou, Wanchun (Zhou, Wanchun.) [9]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

The design of bipolar plates is critical for improving the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). In this research, a new additional outlet based on a PEMFC's parallel flow field was proposed, and three different positions of outlet were designed on the target side of gas flowing in parallel channels. The results revealed that the additional outlets are able to increase the gas speed through channels near the additional outlets, which results in a lower water saturation and a more uniform distribution of oxygen concentration at the interface between the catalyst layer (CL) and gas diffusion layer (GDL). With the variation of the outlet position in the target side, it was found that the additional outlet set in the middle of the target side exhibits the highest increase of peak power density, namely, 13%. Furthermore, the optimal position of the additional outlet was proved to be suitable for PEMFCs with various active surface areas, indicating the universality of the present results in the study.

Keyword:

oxygen concentration parallel flow field peak power density PEMFC the additional outlet water saturation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Yan]Hunan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Yueyang 414006, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Chenpeng]Hunan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Yueyang 414006, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wan, Zhongmin]Hunan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Yueyang 414006, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Shi]Hunan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Yueyang 414006, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Chen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tu, Zhengkai]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Yongqing]Jiangxi Tsinghua Taihao Sanbo Motor Co Ltd, Nanchang 330096, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhou, Wanchun]Sany Heavy Ind Co Ltd, Changsha 410100, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wan, Zhongmin]Hunan Inst Sci & Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Yueyang 414006, Peoples R China;;[Tu, Zhengkai]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China

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Source :

PROCESSES

ISSN: 2227-9717

Year: 2021

Issue: 11

Volume: 9

3 . 3 5 2

JCR@2021

2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:117

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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