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author:

Ma, Yunlong (Ma, Yunlong.) [1] | Wang, Pengsong (Wang, Pengsong.) [2] | Lin, Wenyuan (Lin, Wenyuan.) [3] | Wang, Wenjing (Wang, Wenjing.) [4] | Cai, Dongdong (Cai, Dongdong.) [5] | Zheng, Qingdong (Zheng, Qingdong.) [6]

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EI

Abstract:

Although ladder-type heteroarene building blocks without sp3-hybridized bridging atoms have been widely used for the synthesis of polymer donors, they have rarely been applied for constructing non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) mainly due to the lack of strategies to effectively modulate self-aggregation and crystallinity of the resulting acceptors. Herein, a novel sp3-hybridized-carbon-free ladder-type skeleton, benzo[2,1-b:3,4-b']bis(4H-dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]pyrrole) featuring with two sets of neighboring side-chains, is designed and successfully synthesized as a donor core for developing NFAs (cis-MH and cis-MF). The single-crystal result shows that the cis-MF forms slip-stacked J-type aggregates and packs in an anti-parallel 'face-to-face' manner due to the bulkiness effect of neighboring side-chains. This molecular stacking mode effectively prevents the formation of oversized aggregates in the corresponding active layer as evidenced by atomic force microscopy analyses. Introduction of the fluorinated terminals broadens the absorption range and increases the crystallinity of the acceptor, thus greatly promoting its carrier transport. As a result, the cis-MF-based device exhibits a 6-fold increase in power conversion efficiency compared to the cis-MH-based device. Overall, this work provides a new molecular design strategy as well as a novel sp3-hybridized-carbon-free ladder-type building block for developing efficient NFAs that can be used to further advance the PCEs of polymer solar cells. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Aggregates Crystallinity Fullerenes Ladders Polymer solar cells Single crystals

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ma, Yunlong]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Pengsong]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Wenyuan]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, Wenyuan]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Wenjing]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Cai, Dongdong]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zheng, Qingdong]State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou; 350002, China

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Source :

Chemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2022

Volume: 432

1 5 . 1

JCR@2022

1 3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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