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author:

Dai, Zihang (Dai, Zihang.) [1] | Qiu, Zhihua (Qiu, Zhihua.) [2] | Li, Hengyang (Li, Hengyang.) [3] | Lu, Caijin (Lu, Caijin.) [4] | Yang, Jianhui (Yang, Jianhui.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Fully buried portal frame-shaped piles have been widely used to control and stabilize largescale landslides or slopes. However, the working mechanism of portal frame piles, such as the soil-pile interaction and load transfer behavior, is still not fully understood, which has limited the development of effective pile designs and construction. In this study, a well-designed laboratory model test was conducted in a sandy soil slope with a man-made slip surface. Nine portal frame piles were installed, synthetically considering the pile spacing between the rear and front piles as well as the support condition of the pile ends. To make the test closer to reality, in addition to a small thrust due to the excavation of the slope, greater landslide thrusts were imposed on the rear side of the portal frame piles by gradually applying static loads on the top of the slope. It is found that in addition to a concentrated thrust transferred via the cap beam, a landslide thrust accounting for 30 to 60 % of the landslide thrust on the rear pile was transmitted to the front pile by the soil sandwiched between the rear and front piles, which should not be ignored in designs. Meanwhile, to evenly mobilize the bearing capacity of both the rear and front piles, the reasonable spacing between them should be 1.0 to 1.5 times the diameter of the pile. The study also shows that portal frame piles should be embedded in a stable soil layer rather than the bedrock if they can meet the requirements for bearing capacity. Copyright © 2022 by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.

Keyword:

Bearing capacity Landslides Piles Soils

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dai, Zihang]College Of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Rd., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiu, Zhihua]Institute Of Foundation Research, Fujian Building Institute Co. Ltd, 52 Jintang Rd., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Hengyang]Department Of Transportation, Fujian University Of Technology, 33 Xuefunan Rd., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Caijin]Fujian Communications Planning And Design Institute Co. Ltd, 43 Jiaotong Rd., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350004, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Jianhui]College Of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Rd., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Geotechnical Testing Journal

ISSN: 0149-6115

Year: 2022

Issue: 2

Volume: 45

1 . 6

JCR@2022

1 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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