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Abstract:
Herein, we integrate the Hepa1-6 liver cancer-specific neoantigen, toll-like receptor 9 agonist and stimulator of interferon genes agonist by silk-hydrogel package, and combine with TIM-3 blockade to elicit robust antitumor immunity for effectively suppressing orthotopic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression. Unlike intradermal injection of simple mixed components with short-term immune protection, the neoantigen immunotherapeutic-gels evoke long-term immune protection to achieve significant prophylactic and therapeutic activity against HCC through only one-shot administration without any side effects. Notably, the synergized immunotherapy by further combining NGC-gels with TIM-3 antibody significantly reduces regulatory T-cells and increases the IFN-γ and IL-12p70 levels in tumor tissues for promoting the infiltration of IFN-γ+CD8+T-cells and 41BB+CD8+T-cells to achieve complete remission (4/7) and prevent pulmonary metastasis in orthotopic HCC, and establish long-term memory against tumor rechallenge with remarkably longer survival time (180 days). Overall, this study provides an attractive and promising synergistic strategy for HCC immunotherapy with possible clinical translation prospects. © 2022 American Chemical Society
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Nano Letters
ISSN: 1530-6984
Year: 2022
Issue: 5
Volume: 22
Page: 2048-2058
1 0 . 8
JCR@2022
9 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:91
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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