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Abstract:
Aiming at developing a bifunctional selective hydrodesulfurization (HDS) - olefin skeletal isomerization catalyst for fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) naphtha hydro-upgrading, in this article we present an acid-assisted dealumination method, the acid-modified kaolin (AMK-850-27) with tailored porosity and acidity and CoMoS bi-functional catalysts CoMo/AMK-850-27 was obtained. The catalytic performance was assessed with model FCC naphtha that is composed of thiophene (300 mg/kg) and 1-hexene (20%) in heptane. Compared with two catalysts used gamma-Al2O3 and HZSM-5 as supports, CoMoS catalyst prepared with AMK-850-27 displayed compromise catalytic performance: balanced HDS activity and selectivity, high skeletal isomerization activity and low cracking activity, and excellent octane number preservation performance. This can be attributed to the following reasons: (i) AMK-850-27 possesses micro-meso-macro porosities and appropriate Bronsted acidity that can benefit skeletal isomerization activity but depress cracking activity; and (ii) The olefin isomers are more difficult to be hydrogenated than the corresponding linear terminal ones due to the steric effect of the branched olefins. This investigation provides a novel route to achieving deep desulfurization, appropriate olefin reduction and octane number preservation for FCC naphtha upgrading, acidic support with meso-macro-porosity can benefit olefin skeletal isomerization and the HDS selectivity but lower hydrocarbon cracking activity.
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FUEL
ISSN: 0016-2361
Year: 2022
Volume: 324
7 . 4
JCR@2022
6 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:66
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 4
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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