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author:

Mao, Yuhong (Mao, Yuhong.) [1] (Scholars:茅宇虹) | Cai, Zhenling (Cai, Zhenling.) [2] | Zhou, Chenxi (Zhou, Chenxi.) [3] | Lan, Hangzhen (Lan, Hangzhen.) [4] | Ye, Xiuyun (Ye, Xiuyun.) [5] (Scholars:叶秀云)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

This study aimed to improve the stability and catalytic properties of Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase (TLL) adsorbed on a hydrophobic support. At the optimized conditions (pH 5 and 25 degrees C without any additions), the Sips isotherm model effectively fitted the equilibrium adsorption data, indicating a monolayer and the homogenous distribution of immobilized lipase molecules. To preserve the high specific activity of adsorbed lipase, the immobilized lipase (IL) with a moderate loading amount (approximately 40% surface coverage) was selected. Polyethylenimine (PEI) and chitosan (CS) were successfully applied as bridging units to in situ crosslink the immobilized lipase molecules in IL. At the low polymer concentration (0.5%, w/w) and with 1 h incubation, insignificant changes in average pore size were detected. Short-chain PEI and CS (MW <= 2 kDa) efficiently improved the lipase stability, i.e., the lipase loss decreased from 40% to <2%. Notably, CS performed much better than PEI in maintaining lipase activity. IL crosslinked with CS-2 kDa showed a two- to three-fold higher rate when hydrolyzing p-nitrophenyl butyrate and a two-fold increase in the catalytic efficiency in the esterification of hexanoic acid with butanol. These in situ crosslinking strategies offer good potential for modulating the catalytic properties of TLL for a specific reaction.

Keyword:

anti-desorption chitosan esterification hydrolytic activity polyethylenimine

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Mao, Yuhong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Fujian Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cai, Zhenling]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Fujian Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou, Chenxi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Fujian Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ye, Xiuyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Fujian Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lan, Hangzhen]Ningbo Univ, Coll Food & Pharmaceut Sci, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES

ISSN: 1422-0067

Year: 2022

Issue: 6

Volume: 23

5 . 6

JCR@2022

4 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:74

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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