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Efficient, green, and economical removal of radioactive iodine (I-2) has drawn worldwide attention for the safe development of nuclear energy. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been demonstrated to be potential candidates for I-2 capture. Herein we report the synthesis of two novel isomeric MOFs bearing stilbene moieties for exceptionally high I-2 adsorption. [Cd(hsb-2)(tsbdc)1.0.5DMF (HSB-W8) and Cd(hsb-2) (tsbdc) (HSB-W9), which exhibit two-dimensional and twofold interpenetrated three-dimensional structures, respectively, have been assembled from hydrogenated Schiff base ligands, hsb-2 (1,2-bis(4'-pyridyl-methylamino)-ethane) and trans-stilbene-4,4-dicarboxylate (tsbdc), and Cd(NO3)(2) by the diffusion method. Such isomers arise from the different conformations of hsb-2 ligands controlled by diffusion temperatures. The pi-electron-rich stilbene moieties render these Cd-MOFs ideal platforms for capture. The adsorption capacities of HSB-W8 and HSB-W9 in I-2 vapor at room temperature can reach up to 2.32 and 1.92 g g(-1), respectively, which are comparable to the best-performing MOF materials reported so far. Furthermore, pseudo-second-order (PSO) kinetic model analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Raman spectral analysis, density functional theory (DFT) calculations, and control experiments were performed to shed light on host-guest interactions and the iodine adsorption mechanism. This work develops a rational strategy to design and synthesise functional MOF materials for iodine adsorption.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
ISSN: 2052-1553
Year: 2022
Issue: 14
Volume: 9
Page: 3436-3443
7 . 0
JCR@2022
6 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:74
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 16
SCOPUS Cited Count: 16
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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