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Abstract:
Natural gas hydrate (NGH) is a potentially green energy resource for the future. Five trial production experiments of marine NGH have been carried out worldwide. However, the currently widely used drilling method has poor economic applicability, and there are still many critical technical problems that need to be solved. Based on the characteristics of marine NGH reservoir and the exploration principle, a novel self-entry exploration device (SEED) according to the penetration mechanism of torpedo anchor was proposed, and the working principle was described in detail. The SEED could significantly reduce the cost of NGH exploitation because it eliminates the need for deepwater drilling rigs. Moreover, unlike traditional cement wellbore, the SEED is an artificial rigid structure that withstands greater depressurization to increase efficiency. The penetration laws and gas production characteristics of the SEED were studied through numerical simulation. The research results show that the penetration depth into the seabed can reach more than 300 m, which can cover most of the NGH reservoirs' depth. The gas production efficiency is significantly improved compared to the traditional wellbore. The SEED has specific potential for exploring marine NGH, providing a new idea for commercial exploitation.
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Source :
OCEAN ENGINEERING
ISSN: 0029-8018
Year: 2022
Volume: 254
5 . 0
JCR@2022
4 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:66
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 7
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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