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author:

Guan, Guan (Guan, Guan.) [1] (Scholars:关向雨) | Xue, Shupeng (Xue, Shupeng.) [2] | Peng, Hui (Peng, Hui.) [3] | Shu, Naiqiu (Shu, Naiqiu.) [4] | Gao, Wei (Gao, Wei.) [5] | Gao, David Wenzhong (Gao, David Wenzhong.) [6]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

This article presents a contact fault diagnosis method of gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) plug-in connector via magnetic field measurement, magnetic field visualization, and deep neural network (DNN) classifiers. First, the surroundingmagnetic field of GIS plug-in connector with normal contact (NC) condition and with artificially designed contact failures was measured by the Hall sensor array. Then, the measured magnetic field was gathered with an original matrix of 16 x 16 dimensions. The |original matrix was then visualized by the max-min normalization and correlation matrix. Database containing 11 000 magnetic field images was labeled and segmented as training, validation, and test datasets. Furthermore, high-dimensional features of input magnetic field images were extracted by different DNN filters, including convolutional neural network (CNN), simple recurrent neural network (Sim-RNN), and long short-term memory (LSTM) network. Then, extracted high-dimensional features were fed into a fully connected (Fc) neural network with SoftMax classifiers to identify different contact faults. Finally, the performance of different DNN-based classifiers is compared by the fault classification merits, t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) feature clustering, and confusion matrixes. Results show that the DNN-based model could achieve contact fault classification task with an accuracy of 97.7% and F-1_score of 0.985. Therefore, the proposed method is useful for designing a high-performance contact status monitoring system of GIS equipment, thus improving its operation safety.

Keyword:

Contact fault deep neural network (DNN) gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) magnetic field measurement plug-in connector

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guan, Guan]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Fujian Key Lab New Energy Generat & Power Convers, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xue, Shupeng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Fujian Key Lab New Energy Generat & Power Convers, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Peng, Hui]Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Shu, Naiqiu]Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Gao, Wei]Univ Denver, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Denver, CO 80208 USA
  • [ 6 ] [Gao, David Wenzhong]Univ Denver, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Denver, CO 80208 USA

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Source :

IEEE CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING

ISSN: 2694-1783

Year: 2022

Issue: 3

Volume: 45

Page: 262-271

2 . 0

JCR@2022

2 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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