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author:

Zhao, Yulai (Zhao, Yulai.) [1] | Zhu, Zhongzheng (Zhu, Zhongzheng.) [2] | Wang, Anjun (Wang, Anjun.) [3] | Xiao, Longqiang (Xiao, Longqiang.) [4] | Hou, Linxi (Hou, Linxi.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

Porous carbon materials have been widely used as electrode materials for supercapacitors. However, low specific capacitance severely hinders the practical application. To further improve the capacitance, this work reports a facile approach to prepare N, S co-doped hierarchical porous carbon/MnO2 composites (NSPC/MnO2). Acidified thiourea, acting as N and S source, is used to crosslink sodium alginate (SA) to give SA-based composite gels which are pyrolyzed to produce NSPC/MnO2. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectra proved that manganese exists in the porous carbon in the form of MnO2. The obtained NSPC/MnO2 exhibit hierarchical porous structure, remarkable mesoporous feature (the proportion of mesopores and macropores reached 32.69%), and high specific surface area of 1701 m2 g−1. Meanwhile, NSPC/MnO2 show abundant heteroatom doping, i.e. Mn (2.05 at%), N (6.76 at%), and S (2.16 at%), which provided plenty of pseudocapacitance. The electrochemical tests show that NSPC/MnO2 as electrode material can reach a high specific capacity of 281.1 F g−1 at 1 A g−1 (which is almost 1.85 times higher than the comparative sample), with good cycling stability (86.02% after 5000 cycles at 10 A g−1). © 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Capacitance Carbon Electrochemical electrodes Manganese oxide Porous materials Sodium Sodium alginate Supercapacitor

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Yulai]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, Zhongzheng]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Anjun]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiao, Longqiang]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Hou, Linxi]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road No. 2, Fuzhou; 350116, China

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Source :

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

ISSN: 0925-8388

Year: 2022

Volume: 923

6 . 2

JCR@2022

5 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:91

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 23

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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