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author:

Xu, Gui (Xu, Gui.) [1] | Li, Long (Li, Long.) [2] | Li, Mengchao (Li, Mengchao.) [3] | Xi, Chenpeng (Xi, Chenpeng.) [4] | Yan, Jiawei (Yan, Jiawei.) [5] | Li, Rui (Li, Rui.) [6] | Chao, Yu (Chao, Yu.) [7] | Yang, Chengkai (Yang, Chengkai.) [8] | Yu, Yan (Yu, Yan.) [9]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPS) and sluggish redox kinetic still restrict the commercial application of lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs). Developing the modified functional separators that block the migration of LiPS and accelerate the LiPS conversion is an effective method to solve both problems. Here we report a MoSe2@g-C3N4 composite material with the merits of strong adsorption in g-C3N4 and appropriate migration in MoSe2 for LiPS simultaneously achieved on the surface. g-C3N4 has strong adsorption for LiPS while MoSe2 with a low migration barrier of LiPS and improves their conversion into solid-state Li2S. The excellent wettability of MoSe2@g-C3N4 facilitates electrolyte migration and improves the electrochemical performance. With a MoSe2@g-C3N4 interlayer delivered 2.2 times increase initial capacity than that with a conventional polypropylene (PP) separator at 0.5C, and a low-capacity decay per cycle of 0.09 % was achieved at 0.5C after 500 cycles. It showed the best rate capability of 564.2 mA h g−1 at 3C. Even under the high sulfur loadings of 3.2 and 4.0 mg cm−2, showing high initial capacity and decent capacity retention. This project provides a novel insight into designing the functional separators with the g-C3N4 substrate composites for stable LSBs. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Adsorption Electrolytes Lithium batteries Lithium compounds Lithium sulfur batteries Polypropylenes Polysulfides Selenium compounds Separators Wetting

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Gui]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Long]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Mengchao]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xi, Chenpeng]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yan, Jiawei]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Rui]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Chao, Yu]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang, Chengkai]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yu, Yan]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Applied Surface Science

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2022

Volume: 604

6 . 7

JCR@2022

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:91

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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