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author:

Chen, S. (Chen, S..) [1] | Lin, S. (Lin, S..) [2] | Han, X. (Han, X..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Methods derived from immunoassays and aptasensors have been established for monitoring of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in biological fluids, but most involved complex procedure and various reactions. We designed an uncomplicated and convenient electrochemical aptasensing platform for the quantitative monitoring of CEA on multifunctionalized magnetic beads with a handheld pH meter as the read-out. Initially, CEA-specific aptamers were covalently conjugated to magnetic beads, and then hybridized with glucose oxidase-labeled complementary strands to construct multifunctional nanoprobes. After addition of target CEA, the analyte interacts with the corresponding aptamer and then release the complementary strand. After magnetic separation, the released glucose oxidase-labeled complementary strands hydrolysed glucose, thereby leading to a change in pH of the detection solution, which was quantitatively monitored on a hand-held pH meter. Under the optimum conditions, the aptasensor based on pH meter exhibited well responses relative to CEA concentrations inside the dynamic range between 0.01 and 100 ng mL−1 and detection limit at least 9.3 pg mL−1. Good duplicability, high specificity and ability for long-term stable storage are obtained for the as-prepared aptasensors. Additionally, human serum specimens were determined through pH-meter-based aptasensors, and the results closely matched the commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of human CEA. © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

Carcinoembryonic antigen Electrochemical aptasensor Glucose oxidase-labeled probe pH meter readout Target-induced controlling release

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, S.]Department of General Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan 1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, S.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xue Yuan Road, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Han, X.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Xue Yuan Road, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Han, X.]Department of General Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan 1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Han, X.]Department of General Surgery, Shuaifuyuan 1, Dongcheng District, China;;[Han, X.]College of Biological Science and Engineering, Xue Yuan Road, Fujian, China

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Source :

Electroanalysis

ISSN: 1040-0397

Year: 2022

Issue: 10

Volume: 34

Page: 1547-1554

3 . 0

JCR@2022

2 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:74

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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