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author:

Liu, Liu (Liu, Liu.) [1] | Zhong, Qing (Zhong, Qing.) [2] | Jiang, Luman (Jiang, Luman.) [3] | Li, Pei (Li, Pei.) [4] | Xiao, Lin (Xiao, Lin.) [5] | Zhu, Zhanyun (Zhu, Zhanyun.) [6] | Zhuo, Yingping (Zhuo, Yingping.) [7] | Yang, Junchang (Yang, Junchang.) [8]

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Abstract:

In this study, metallurgical microscope, scanning electron microscope in combination with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDS), Raman spectrometer and X-ray diffractometer (XRD) were used to analyze the craft, alloy composition and corrosion products of the Warring States bronze vessel 'Fu' excavated from Pujiang county, Chengdu city of China (the Warring States period lasts from 475 BC to 221 BC). The results showed that the bronzes were casted and made of lead-tin bronze, the content of tin and lead were relatively high. The corrosion products of the bronzes are mainly cassiterite, malachite, hematite and lead ore. This article provides a scientific basis for the study of ancient bronze culture and for the conservation of such cultural relics. © 2022 Liu Liu et al.

Keyword:

Alloying Bronze Corrosion Energy dispersive X ray analysis Hematite Ores Scanning electron microscopy Tin X ray powder diffraction X ray spectrometers

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Liu]Xiamen Academy of Arts and Design, Fuzhou University, Xiamen; 361000, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhong, Qing]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Culture and Heritage, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi ‏‏an; 710072, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiang, Luman]Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Chengdu; 610042, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Pei]Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Chengdu; 610042, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xiao, Lin]Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Chengdu; 610042, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhu, Zhanyun]Research and Practice Base of Conservation Science and Engineering, Department of History, College of Humanities, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhu, Zhanyun]Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena; D-07745, Germany
  • [ 8 ] [Zhuo, Yingping]Research and Practice Base of Conservation Science and Engineering, Department of History, College of Humanities, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yang, Junchang]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Culture and Heritage, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi ‏‏an; 710072, China
  • [ 10 ] [Yang, Junchang]Research and Practice Base of Conservation Science and Engineering, Department of History, College of Humanities, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China

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Source :

Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry

ISSN: 1108-9628

Year: 2022

Issue: 3

Volume: 22

Page: 1-13

1 . 5

JCR@2022

0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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