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author:

Zhao, Lin (Zhao, Lin.) [1] | Wu, Wenjuan (Wu, Wenjuan.) [2] | Zhao, Chunlin (Zhao, Chunlin.) [3] (Scholars:赵纯林) | Wu, Bo (Wu, Bo.) [4] | Ma, Jian (Ma, Jian.) [5] | Tao, Hong (Tao, Hong.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Environmentally friendly potassium sodium niobate (KNN)-based ceramics are potential electronic functional materials due to multiphase coexistence. Aliovalent doping on the A-site with different ions plays a key role in phase boundary engineering. However, the difference of contribution to the phase boundary from various A-site dopants is not clear in multielement high performance KNN-based ceramics. Herein, the individual contribution to phase structure and comparison of typical aliovalent ions (Bi3+ and Ca2+) on the A-site, are considered in terms of influence on electrical properties. Within a maintained rhombohedral-orthorhombic-tetragonal (R-O-T) phase boundary at room temperature, both phase transition temperatures for rhombohedral-orthorhombic (TR-O) and orthorhombic-tetragonal (TO-T) gradually enhance with increasing Ca2+ and decreasing Bi3+, resulting in elevating R phase and reducing T phase. This phenomenon indicates that the contribution of Ca2+ to increase TR-O is stronger than that from Bi3+, while the effect on decreasing TO-T from Ca2+ is weaker with respect to Bi3+ during phase boundary formation. The enhancement of TR-O and TO-T is due to the lower electronegativity of Ca2+ than Bi3+ which benefits an R phase with high ionicity. There is only a small change in T-C and diffusion degree when Bi3+ is replaced by Ca2+, because of the similar substitution of Bi3+ and Ca2+ on the A-site. Meanwhile, enhanced O vacancies are due to the lower valence of Ca2+ than that of Bi3+. Then, electrical properties including ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity and strain, retain high values originating from the maintained R-O-T phase boundary. Moreover, improved stability of piezoelectricity and strain under changing temperature, are achieved based on enhanced TO-T. Thus, this work provides an effective method to further optimize multiphase structures via appropriate doping in KNN-based ceramics.

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Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Lin]Southwest Minzu Univ, Sichuan Prov Key Lab Informatat Mat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Bo]Southwest Minzu Univ, Sichuan Prov Key Lab Informatat Mat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ma, Jian]Southwest Minzu Univ, Sichuan Prov Key Lab Informatat Mat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Tao, Hong]Southwest Minzu Univ, Sichuan Prov Key Lab Informatat Mat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Wenjuan]Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Sichuan Prov Key Lab Informat Mat & Devices Applic, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Chunlin]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Fuzhou 310002, Peoples R China

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Source :

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

ISSN: 1463-9076

Year: 2022

Issue: 45

Volume: 24

Page: 27670-27677

3 . 3

JCR@2022

2 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:74

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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